Kajian Analitikal Hadis Tentang Hubungan Seksual Pada Kehamilan Tua (ATERM)
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Abstract
This study aims to comprehensively analyze the quality and meaning of the hadiths concerning sexual intercourse during late pregnancy (term), specifically those narrated by Abu Dawud and al-Tirmidhi, and to contextualize them with modern medical findings regarding sexual intercourse at 37–42 weeks of gestation. The method used is descriptive-qualitative with approaches in hadith studies, socio-communal perspectives, and health sciences. It also utilizes a literature review (library research) of medical journals and scholars' views. The research process involves takhrij (hadith sourcing), naqd (hadith criticism), and data synthesis. The results indicate that while the sanad (chain of narrators) of the hadiths regarding the prohibition has a meaning aligned with the principle of prudence in Islam, medical findings confirm that sexual intercourse during a term pregnancy is permissible, provided that the pregnancy is healthy, free of complications, and performed in a safe, comfortable position. The implication of this study is that future research is expected to explore more related hadiths to provide further clarification.
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