Optimization of Electrical Energy Management in Hu’u Mining Operations Using a Smart Grid Approach to Support Sustainable Development in Dompu
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Abstract
This study aims to optimize electrical energy management in Hu’u mining operations, Dompu Regency, through the implementation of a smart grid approach to support sustainable development. The research adopts a quantitative method by analyzing existing energy systems, load profiles, and energy consumption patterns, followed by simulation using hybrid energy models integrating diesel generators, solar photovoltaic (PV) systems, and energy storage. The proposed smart grid framework incorporates Internet of Things (IoT)-based monitoring, real-time data acquisition, and optimization algorithms to improve system efficiency and reliability. The results indicate that the smart grid approach significantly reduces fuel consumption, operational costs, and greenhouse gas emissions while enhancing energy efficiency and system stability. Economic analysis shows that the system is financially feasible with a favorable payback period, while environmental evaluation confirms its contribution to emission reduction and sustainable resource management. Furthermore, the integration of renewable energy and intelligent control systems strengthens the resilience of mining operations in remote areas. This study concludes that smart grid-based energy management provides an effective and sustainable solution for mining operations in Dompu and can serve as a reference for similar projects in other regions.
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